Chapter #46 Vocabulary

2,3-diphosphoglycerate (DPG)

Diastolic pressure

One atmosphere of pressure

Aerobic cell respiration

Double circulatory system

Open circulatory system

Albumin

Edema

Opercular cavity

Aldosterone

Electrocardiogram

Oxyhemoglobin

Alveolus (alveoli)

Emphysema

Osyhemoglobin dissociation curve

Anatomical dead space

Eosinophil

Pacemaker

Angiotensin I, II

Erythrocyte

Parietal pleural membrane

Anterior air sac

Erythropoiesis

Partial pressure (P)

Antidiurectic hormone (ADH)

Erythropoietin

Percent saturation

Aorta

Exhalation

Peripheral chemoreceptor

Aortic body

External intercostal muscles

Peristaltic pump

Aortic valve

External respiration

Platlet

Arteriole

Fibrin

Pleural cavity

Artery

Fibrinogen

Poikilotherm

Asthma

Fick’s Law of Diffusion

Posterior Air Sac

Atrial natriuretic hormone (ANH)

Functional residual capacity (FRC)

Precapillary sphincter

Atrioventricular node (AV node)

Germinal Center

Pulmonary circulation

Atrium

Gill

Pulmonary valve

Autoregulation

Gill filament

Pulmonary vein

Barometric pressure

Globulins

Purkinje fibers

Baroreceptor

Glottis

Ram ventilation

Baroreceptor reflex

Granular leukocytes

Residual volume

Basophil

Heart

Respiratory bronchioles

Bicuspid valve

Heart murmur

Respiratory circuit

Blood plasma

Hematocrit

Respiratory rate

Bohr effect

Hemoglobin

Septum

Branchial chamber

Hemorrhage

Serum

Bronchiole

Homeotherm

Sinoatrial node (SA node)

Bronchus

Hyperpnea

Sinus venosus

Bundle of His

Hyperventilation

Sinuses

Capillary

Hypoventilation

Superior vena cava

Carbon monoxide (CO)

Interior vena cava

Surface area-to-volume ratio

Carbonic anhydrase

Inflammatory response

Systematic circulation

Cardiac cycle

Inhalation

Systolic pressure

Cardiac output

Larynx

Terminal bronchioles

Cardiovascular control center

Leukocyte

Thrombin

Cardiovascular system

Lung

Tidal volume

Carotid body

Lymph

Trachea

Central chemoreceptor

Lymph heart

Tracheae

Circulation

Lymphatic system

Tricuspid valve

Circulatory system

Lymphocyte

Vasoconstriction

Closed circulatory system

Mantle cavity

Vasodilation

Clotting factors

Megakaryocyte

Vein

Conus arteriosus

Metabolic circuit

Venous valve

Coronary artery

Minute respiratory volume (MRV)

Ventricle

Countercurrent flow

Mitral valve

Ventricular diastole

Cross-current flow

Monocyte

Ventricular systole

Cutaneous respiration

Neotenic

Venule

Deoxyhemoglobin

Neutrophil

Visceral pleural membrane

Depolarization

Non-granular leukocyte

Vital capacity

Diaphragm